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A Flavorful Journey into the Heart of Hungarian Lecsó Pepper Stew

  • Writer: Marika's Kitchen
    Marika's Kitchen
  • May 25
  • 3 min read

Hungarian cuisine is famous for its robust flavors and hearty dishes, and Lecsó is one of the crown jewels of this culinary tradition. This pepper stew is more than just a meal; it's a warm embrace that fills your home with inviting aromas. Made with vibrant ingredients, Lecsó is a dish that captures the spirit of Hungarian cooking. Let’s explore what makes Lecsó so special, including its ingredients, preparation, and the delightful experience it offers.



A vibrant mix of peppers, tomatoes, and onions sizzles together, forming the flavorful base essential for a traditional Hungarian stew.
A vibrant mix of peppers, tomatoes, and onions sizzles together, forming the flavorful base essential for a traditional Hungarian stew.

What is Lecsó?


Lecsó is a savory stew that can be seen as Hungary's answer to ratatouille. It primarily consists of peppers, tomatoes, and onions, embodying a fresh and hearty flavor profile. You can often find meats like chicken or pork in the dish, which add a flavorful depth. Traditionally enjoyed in the summer months, when peppers are at their peak ripeness, Lecsó has become a household favorite year-round. Its straightforward preparation has garnered a loyal following among home cooks, making it a go-to comfort food.


Key Ingredients for Your Lecsó


To create an authentic Lecsó that serves about six people, gather the following ingredients:


  • 1/3 cup neutral oil (such as sunflower or vegetable)

  • 1 ½ pounds (about 5 medium) yellow onions, thinly sliced

  • 2 pounds chicken pieces (bone-in) or cubed pork (1.5-inch pieces)

  • 3 garlic cloves, minced

  • 1 1/3 pounds (about 6 medium) Hungarian sweet peppers or bell peppers, roughly chopped

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste

  • 1 tablespoon sweet paprika

  • 1 teaspoon hot paprika

  • 1 (28-ounce) can whole peeled tomatoes

  • 2 cups of rice, preferably medium-grain

  • Crusty bread, for serving


These ingredients harmonize beautifully, with the sweet paprika and fresh peppers standing out as the primary flavors. Did you know that Hungarian paprika is so unique that it is considered a national treasure? It packs a punch, with sweet varieties having 0.45 – 2.5% capsaicin, and hot varieties having up to 4%!


Preparing the Marination


Before cooking, marinate the chicken or pork using a blend of salt, pepper, and a seasoning mix like Vegeta. Marinating is crucial as it allows the flavors to infuse the meat thoroughly, resulting in a much tastier dish. Leave the meat to rest for at least 30 minutes for maximum flavor absorption.


As the meat marinates, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C), while getting the rest of your ingredients ready to streamline the cooking process.


Cooking the Onions and Peppers


In a large pot, heat the oil over medium heat before adding the thinly sliced onions. Cook them for about 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they become slightly translucent. This slow cooking intensifies their sweetness and flavor.


Next, introduce the minced garlic and chopped peppers into the pot. Stir for five more minutes until the peppers soften and blend with the onions. Lower the heat to medium-low to add the seasonings.


The Perfect Combination of Flavors


Season your onion and pepper mixture generously with kosher salt, freshly ground black pepper, sweet paprika, and hot paprika. Crush about three-quarters of the canned tomatoes into the pot along with their juices. This creates a delicious foundation for your stew. Stir in the rice, allowing everything to combine well, and let it come to a gentle boil.


Bringing It All Together


Carefully remove the marinated chicken or pork from the oven and pour it into the pot with the rice and vegetables. Mix everything thoroughly. Put everything back in the oven, letting it simmer for about 15-20 minutes. You want to achieve a thick, jammy consistency rather than an overly brothy stew. This process allows the flavors to meld beautifully.


For those who prefer a saucier stew, consider adding more tomatoes or reserving some for another recipe. Lecsó is flexible, allowing you to adapt to your personal taste.


Serving Your Lecsó


Once ready, give the Lecsó a final taste to check for seasonings and adjust if necessary. Serve it hot, paired with crusty bread that’s ideal for dunking into this flavorful stew. This combination not only elevates the dish but also makes it a perfect shared meal with family and friends.


Hearty lecsó with tender chicken, vibrant peppers, and savory tomato sauce, simmering to perfection.
Hearty lecsó with tender chicken, vibrant peppers, and savory tomato sauce, simmering to perfection.


Relishing a Taste of Hungary


Lecsó is more than just a dish; it reflects Hungarian culture and hospitality. With its simple yet rich ingredients and straightforward cooking method, it brings people together around the table, creating connections and cherished memories. Whether enjoyed on a cold winter evening, at a family gathering, or simply as a comfort food treat, Lecsó has earned its place in the hearts of many.


So why not try your hand at making this delightful Hungarian pepper stew? With each bite, you'll experience the rich flavors of Hungary in your home. Feel free to get creative as you prepare your own version; after all, the beauty of Lecsó lies in its adaptability. Happy cooking!

 
 
 

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